Archive for October, 2008

Nirvana, Sliver: Best of the Box

Monday, October 27th, 2008

Last week my wife and I were buying shampoo at America’s favorite mod-themed mass retailer when one aisle over we heard two tinny teen girl voices giggle “OH! ‘teen’ spirit. I thought it said ‘team’ spirit. Like, what does that even mean?!?”

I turned to my wife and remarked that I felt about 40 kinds of old. Which I guess seems a bit weird. You hear a couple teenage girls discussing a deodorant brand marketed to teenage girls, and all of a sudden you feel old. Of course, “teen spirit” is a loaded-type phrase thanks to Nirvana — but even so, here I am feeling old because of some song that was really popular (and daresay important) when I was a teenager myself.

It’s striking the extent to which consumerism works to divide people into niches. Obviously, it’s easier to sell graham crackers and underpants to people when you can target precisely which “types” of folks want your particular brands of crackers and underwear. But all this relentless segmentation seems to leave people feeling disconnected from each other if only because they don’t share the same petty pop-culture, target-marketing reference points. I mean, I can remember the short-lived ice-cream-filled Twinkie as well as onslaught of Who Framed Roger Rabbit? merchandise as happening during my childhood, but do these things really mark me as part of a special, separate generation?

I wonder how much of our ideas about rock and roll and our listening habits are influenced by the “necessity” that each group of young people have a “next big thing” or a “voice of a generation” to identify with, to lead them in opposition to the “big things” and generational voices of last year?

I suppose if you compare the “generation defining” arguments made by a Dylan or a Lennon or a Cobain or a Pete Wentz or a Conor Oberst, you’d find all of those folks largely in agreement w/r/t folks needing to captain their own ship and while spending less time on the rat race wheel.

The way these messages are sold is that each new youth movement is a repudiation of the previous. Grown-ups see “kids today” as out of control and not in line with the time-tested bric-a-brac of times ten years out of date — and kids see adults as overbearing and condescending and out of touch partly because adults won’t shut up about their own childhoods. And of course, nothing really changes from year to year except for the brand names and the haircuts.

I’m pretty sure I’ve mentioned this before, but Thomas Frank’s The Conquest of Cool makes a pretty convincing case that “the Sixties” — and I would wager all subsequent youth happenings — owe their very existence to advertising and market manipulation. I often wondered if “satisfaction” might not be the great driving mania of American life after WWII — and the reckless pursuit of satisfaction the cause of all manner of class troubles and inter-generational conflict.

* * *

I’m *this* close to being done with this horrible 1995 biography of Kurt Cobain by British journalist Christopher Sandford. I picked it up at a local thrift shop for $0.50. I think I want my money back.

Overall, this book is a lurid, tabloidish turd. I’d recommend believing maybe 1/8 of the total content in this thing. (The typos are pretty unbelievable too.) Still, what is illuminating about this book is that it captures the outrage and shock that Cobain inspired back when he was a real person and not merely a lunchbox decoration.

Smells Like Ham Sammich

Sandford pretty consistently sneers at Cobain’s punk pretenses and seems to think that merely mentioning his dirtiness and casual drug use is a proof positive that Cobain was a lousy person. Such a mainstream critique circa the mid-Nineties seems almost quaint in hindsight. We live in foul and desperate times now. Personal filth and illicit self-medication seem like moral panics from another century — which of course they are.

Also interesting is the extent to which Sandford attempts to compare Cobain with Mick Jagger and Paul McCartney and John Lennon and Jimi Hendrix. Now that Cobain himself is a canonical rocker of some mythology, one forgets the supposed risk that “grunge” or “alternative” music posed to the good sense and purity of first wave classic rock. The rock press worked pretty hard to shoehorn the Cobain “morality tale” (as Sandford frequently puts it) into a narrative that makes sense in light of what rock and roll is supposed to be per the late-1960s/early-1970s understanding of rock.

This book makes a big deal about Cobain’s paranoia about the press and his despair that Nirvana’s rise did nothing to do away with the boomer version of rock embodied by the Eagles and their ilk. Seems like Kurt saw it coming — “Just because you’re paranoid/Don’t mean they’re not after you.”

* * *

“Do Re Mi” is a simply great little song. The vocal melody is positively gorgeous — lilting and unearthly. And the cascading, descending guitar bits are so simple and so pretty. The lo-fi home demo treatment on Sliver leaves it as an aching half-heard dream of a song, like a wraith fading as you approach it. “You Know You’re Right” was the track that got the most attention when Courtney opened the vaults, but something about this barely-there track sticks with me more. It seems effortless and bittersweet.

Maybe I’m just a sucker for sketchy demos.

* * *

Being a thoroughly American character, it’s fitting that Kurt Cobain’s passing inspired a number of conspiracy theories. The best known rumor is the unsavory “Courtney did it” theory. I’ve always found this explanation unfair — based mostly on the fact that people see her as a shrewish, Yoko-esque figure. Courtney Love is a polarizing personality, but that hardly makes her a murderer.

One Cobain conspiracy I do find intriguing is the idea that Cobain faked his own death only to re-emerge as Rivers Cuomo of Weezer. (I stumbled across this batso argument a couple years ago, but can’t find a working link now.) Most of the “evidence” was based on the two singers having similarly clef chins and sharing a knack for mixing pop and punk.

As a well-supported, self-sustaining conspiracy theory, the “Rivers Cobain” theory is no JFK assassination. However, what I found poignant and suitably sad about this idea was that — if we take Kurt’s word for it — Cobain was a man who felt hemmed in by his fans and his band. And if he did fake his death to escape these shackles and start a new band, he ultimately wound up in yet another band that couldn’t live up to the expectations of either critics or fans.

Can’t get no satisfaction, I suppose.

Smashing Pumpkins, 1979 (Single)

Thursday, October 16th, 2008

N.B. — This disc is part of the Aeroplane Flies High… boxed set.

A couple weeks ago my wife sent me an article from Columbia College Today titled “Sha Na Na and the Invention of the Fifties” that illustrates how a campy, “retro” version of the 1950s supplanted the dull, grey realities of that decade.

A choice nibblet –

Marcus was coming to the same conclusion: The idea of the Fifties that America still holds — the happy, “greasy” Fifties — was an “invented History.” Up until 1969, quite an opposite cultural memory held sway. When Americans remembered “the Fifties,” they thought of Joe McCarthy witch hunts, of an “age of anxiety,” of the “shook-up generation” diving under their desks during A-Bomb drills, of the Man in the Gray Flannel Suit selling out and Holden Caulfield cracking up, or Allen Ginsberg ’48 and Jack Kerouac ’44 too “beat” to fight back. Nothing to get nostalgic about there. In a section titled “Re-inventing the Day Before Yesterday,” Guffey describes older critics, who remembered the decade only too clearly, “shocked at the happy-go-lucky imagery” of what Horizon Magazine protested as the “newly-minted” Fifties. Cultural critics had already agreed the decade was “a national pre-frontal lobotomy.”

Then, Marcus and Guffey saw, around 1969, “history” had been deliberately rewritten — almost invented.

“The replacement of the Beat with the greaser as the emblematic 1950s rebel” had, Marcus reports, consolidated its hold on American “memory” within a very few years, by the time of Happy Days and Fonzie.

As any regular visitor to the Record Desk might notice, these sorts of concerns are right up my own personal alley. And being the self-involved type that I am, I began wondering if my own glorious work here at the Desk might be contributing to the creation of some kind of invented “Nineties.” It seems that in blog after blog I am extolling the virtues of the years that coincided with my teenhood like the worst kind of aging blowhard. And my own self-mythologizing (not just here, but also in the blood and guts “real world”) about the horrors of competitive marching band and my angsty little crushes on girls named Erin and my preoccupation with my “forgotten” sixteenth birthday which just happened to be the day that everyone found out Kurt Cobain was dead – all of this emotional bric-a-brac could be part of a pattern of justifying my own melodrama by projecting it onto the times.

I could very well be cherry picking the most maudlin, adolescent examples of ‘90s popular culture in order to build my own private “Nineties” wherein my adolescence is enshrined as pure and true. As much as turning 30 has helped me get over myself in some ways, I remain a grown man who identifies intensely with music meant mainly for teenagers. And yet I am now undeniably “old.” Perhaps my little retreat into the “Nineties” is a way to shore up my identity like those Grateful Dead fans who invented a version of the “Sixties” and never left. Maybe my so-called life was never as quintessentially “Nineties” as I like to think. Perhaps I’ve become hopelessly nostalgic in my dotage.

I’ll be your Jordan Catalano

*swoon*

Still, one of my very favorite this-record-saved-my-life albums is Quadrophenia, which after all is the sound of a self-aware thirty-something rocker waxing nostalgic about a youth movement he was never a part of, to which he was connect only by a calculated band-management decision to stake out the Mod audience. But still, this kind of almost-phony backwards-looking pining hits me right *there.* (Imagine that I’m pointing to the spot beneath which my heart ostensibly lurks.) Perhaps I’m the sort whose programmed to like things the most once they’re safely tucked away in the past. Maybe I just labored and self-conscious enough to like the revival of the revival most of all.

Like any crisis of conscience worth its crippling waves of existential dread, my over-concern re: my involvement with the imaginary “Nineties” sent me directly to my record collection in search of something that I could pretend was wisdom. Instead of soul-correcting insight, I found the Smashing Pumpkins.

As anyone knows, Billy Pumpkin is the patron saint of pretentious, inauthentic, careerist rock star narcissism. He also happens to have turned out a number of very fine alternarock records. In many ways – and this could just be me over-remembering the cover of “Join Together” that the band did at the Aragon show I was at – Corgan is a bit like Townshend. They both mix pop with spirituality while making blustery, over-the-top proclamations of their own brilliant intents. Also, neither man can seem to keep his band broken up.

Being a smartipanced fellow myself, I have a certain affinity for Corgan and Townshend. So it was none-too-surprising when I realized that Billy Pumpkin, too, was in the business of inventing the his own little past just like me.

Take for instance “1979,” a song that by virtue of being a teenager in the Chicago suburbs upon it’s release is pretty much THE SOUND of the “Nineties” in my mind. Still, if you can listen to the song with new ears after umpteen “Twofer Tuesdays,” you’ll realize that the song is actually a great little bit of imagined nostalgia. Young William Corgan was all of twelve in 1979. A little young to be “hanging down with the freaks and ghouls” and shaking his “zipper blues” while contemplating his own ennui and mortality. If anything, the song reads like a dorky kids hyper-romantic vision of what the older, cooler kids were up to. Pair this with the vaguely new wave but-not-in-a-late-1970s-sort-of-way arrangement and what you have is a song that “suggests” the past while not being an actual remembrance. It’s an invented sliver of time – one that was quite appealing to teenagers circa 1995 to whom the kitschy “Seventies” was the very stuff of cool.

Also look at stuff that was packaged along with “1979.” The highly-rotated video was the perfect picture of “Nineties” meets “Seventies” cool – muscle cars, combat boots, Clerks-style shenanigans, and vintagey sweaters commingle.

Couldn’t this pass for a “That ‘70s Show” pilot?

Additionally, the cover art for the “1979” single was riddled with “Seventies” signifiers like shiny outfits and roller skates and neon game room signs. It was proposing a certain then-hip conception of the “Seventies” meant to appeal to kids who in many cases weren’t even born in 1979.

After this wanna go get some Slurpees?

In short, “1979” – a song that I strongly associate with my own made-up version of the “Nineties” – was itself a celebration of some made-up adolescent paradise set in the last days of the Carter administration.

I’m not sure if I’m any closer to having any particular kind of “answer.” I’m pretty damn sure that I’m over doing w/r/t the power of the “Nineties” as a wellspring of pop cultural good. And I know that a lot of what sixteen-year-old me thought was cool was actually a bunch of older folks trying to make peace with their simpler, happier ‘70s childhoods by turning them into myth. Rock and roll is sentimental stuff (at its core) and it allows for this kind of fairy tale creation.

Perhaps the “Nineties” are calling because they’re far away enough to feel different from the drearily grim End Times Tradeshow that threatens to be the calling card of whatever imaginary “Aughts” someone is cruel enough to come up with.

Set the ray to “Jerry,” kids. Watch the horizons.

Cake, Motorcade of Generosity

Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

They were the best of times and the worst of times, my cheese-eating highschool years. As anyone worth their Kurt Cobain signature sneakers knows, 1992-96 saw the release of quite a few “very important” culture-shifting albums. During this same period the alternative rock radio format was aglitter with all manner of nifty, memorable singles. However, the flipside to this wealth of important radio rock was a sinister coat-tailing crop of soundalikes (Dishwalla, Silverchair, Local H, Stabbing Westward) and novelty singles. Novelty-singles-wise, I’m thinking specifically of stuff like “Detachable Penis” and that three little pigs song and that Geggy Tah song about changing lanes. Of course some of the novelty acts were actually “real bands.” For instance, the Flaming Lips who hit the mainstream with that “Vaseline” song and then lingered in relative underground obscurity until the Soft Bulletin made them late career superstars.

And then there are bands like Sacramento’s Cake. Their ability to consistently generate novel, semi-quirky singles have provided them with something like a real show-biz career. Being the proper sort of rock listener, I mostly eschewed novelty rock. However, I dug “Rock and Roll Lifestyle” enough to hunt down the band’s first record back when the single was all over Q101. I wound up liking the record enough that I replaced it after losing my first copy. Anyway, enough preamble. On to my two favorite songs on the record.

05. “Jolene”

From a lyrical perspective, this track is a masterful bit of mood-setting done without providing any kind of real information. It’s all surface details. Jolene unlocks the door. She smooths “her “dark hair in the mirror.” She folds her towel. There’s a certain routine simplicity in Jolene’s actions. Of course, the speaker talks of pulling her into bed and recalls how she smells of “cream rinse and tobacco smoke.” I suppose this could be a simple stalker song. The “sickly scent” being “always, always there” and all.

Still there’s the matter of the “something more” in the second verse — and let’s not forget the faint singing in the forest. I’ve never been quite sure what to make of that step into the night. Perhaps it’s the total lack of narrative resolution — or maybe it’s the track’s relentless, driving faux-funk — but I’ve always found this song a bit menacing. It sounds like the first few pages of a chilling tale. A sort of thumbnail version of Something Iffy Outside Lurks.

Maybe I’m just over-reading this song based on the jokey ritual satanic abuse song “Pentagram” that precedes it — the track sequence leading me to a spooky “reading.” Additionally, I might be drawn to this song because it shares a name with a supergreat Dolly Parton song. (I first became aware of that “Jolene” through a cover — no, not by the White Stripes — done by the Geraldine Fibbers.)

MP3: The Geraldine Fibbers, “Jolene”

I suppose that the Parton song and the Cake song both share a certain menacing vagueness. They’re both haunting, edgey songs.

From Dolly Parton’s “Jolene”

Jolene, Jolene, Jolene, Jolene
I’m begging of you please don’t take my man
Jolene, Jolene, Jolene, Jolene
Please don’t take him just because you can

Your beauty is beyond compare
With flaming locks of auburn hair
With ivory skin and eyes of emerald green
Your smile is like a breath of spring
Your voice is soft like summer rain
And I cannot compete with you, Jolene

He talks about you in his sleep
There’s nothing I can do to keep
From crying when he calls your name, Jolene

Both songs seem to be about bewitchment, about the pull of these Jolenes. I suppose my fondness for “girl songs” is showing here. And of course most girl songs aren’t so much about real women as they are about naming the speaker’s angst and jealousies and longings. Perhaps that disconnectedness is why both Jolenes seem somewhat unreal and their songs a bit uneasy.

10. “Rock’n'Roll Lifestyle”

Per previous prattlings, ’90s alternarock was often concerned with exposing the absurdity of rock and roll as a going concern. Nothing quite illustrates my point like the radio-hitness of this track. In short, “Rock’n'Roll Lifestyle” is an indictment of the conformity and consumerism that drives rock fandom.

The repeated rhetorical question of “How do you afford your rock and roll lifestyle?” is about more than the financial workings of rock fandom in the land of red, white, and blue soda cans. It seems to me that this song is asking what exactly it is we’re wagering in our search of big kicks and new sounds. The refrain of “Excess ain’t rebellion” is really an anti-consumerist critique of rock and roll as a lifestyle brand – and quite a challenging one.

As someone who’s CD collection is, in fact, shiny and costly and who has also spent many a night drinking at clubs listening to bands that I hadn’t even heard of, this song cuts close to home. Hipsterism is mostly about borrowing against authenticity and real engagement in favor of pastiche and trend-hopping. From my experience, it’s easy to get over-involved in staying up late and being in the right places. In the end, you get a bit numb and disconnected from the whole supposedly-enjoyable process of listening to records and watching bands. I guess that I see this song not as a mere novelty jab at rock hypocrisy, but as a personal challenge to maintain honesty and not simply get caught up in the superficial gloss of rebelliousness while the wheels of commercial culture churn ever onward without concern for why it is all us little rock and rollers keep forking over our cash.

You’re drinking what they’re selling.
Your self-destruction doesn’t hurt them.
Your chaos won’t convert them.
They’re so happy to rebuild it.
You’ll never really kill it.
Yeah, excess ain’t rebellion.